Dan J. Harkey

Master Educator | Business & Finance Consultant | Mentor

Real Estate Finance

Real Estate Finance insights for owners, lenders, and real estate pros—rates, credit, underwriting, leverage, DSCR, cap rates, cash flow, and risk

Real Estate Finance is where deals either pencil—or they don’t. This category covers the money side of real estate: interest rates, credit markets, underwriting standards, leverage, debt service, DSCR, cap rates, cash flow, reserves, and risk. You’ll find practical insight on mortgage lending, private and complex money structures, refinance strategy, and how policy and market shifts quietly reprice assets. Expect clear explanations, real-world frameworks, and a little humor—because nothing reveals “reality” faster than a loan term

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Sell the Sizzle, Not the Steak: How to Market Real Estate and Close More Loans Like a Pro

In the realm of real estate, facts are undeniably crucial—square footage, bedroom count, and location are all vital details. However, it’s not these facts that ultimately sell homes. It’s the emotions they evoke. This is where the timeless marketing principle of “Sell the sizzle, not the steak” comes into play. Instead of fixating solely on features, successful agents accentuate the experience, lifestyle, and emotional benefits that a property offers, tapping into the buyer’s emotional side.

Should Commercial Lenders Enforce the Due-on-Encumbrance Clause if a Borrower Records a PACE Loan?

Yes, a commercial lender can generally enforce a due-on-encumbrance clause if the borrower records a PACE (Property Assessed Clean Energy) loan, because:

Top Mortgage Risks: Understanding What is Crucial Knowledge for Every Lender and Borrower

The mortgage industry, a vital pillar of the housing market, is not immune to significant risks. Both lenders and borrowers face challenges that, if not managed effectively, can lead to severe financial strain. Below, we present the top mortgage risks, ranked by their potential impact, along with real-world examples.

Private Money Lending: A Strategic Alternative to Bank Financing in Real Estate

With case studies and a field-tested playbook for finding and vetting lenders: Private (hard) money lending is a strategic tool in real estate investment, offering speed, flexibility, and asset-based underwriting. It’s the solution when opportunities in the market Demand immediate action, bypassing the wait times of traditional bank loans. While it may be costlier, private capital empowers investors to pursue fix and flip, bridge, construction, and creative strategies that many banks won’t finance.

Church and Non-Profit Owners Can Now Unlock Hidden Value in California Real Estate Through Entitlement Arbitrage:

California’s evolving land use laws have created a rare window of opportunity for church and non-profit corporations. With the state now overriding local municipalities in the approval process, properties once constrained by zoning limitations can now be repositioned for high-density residential development—dramatically increasing their value.

The 1998 Long-Term Capital Management Collapse was a Significant Event in Financial History that Warrants a Detailed study.

The shortcomings of financial leverage, computerized annualization, market hype, and moral hazards. A great read is the book “Conspiracy of Fools,” about the collapse of LTCM.

What is the Impact of Financial Leverage On Investment Yields? Understanding the potential benefits of financial leverage can be a game-changer for your investment strategy.

The impact of financial leverage differs significantly between stocks and real estate, primarily due to differences in asset characteristics, financing structures, volatility, and income generation.

Will lenders allow PACE/HERO loans to encumber the property when the lender has a first trust deed?

Commercial lenders do not automatically allow PACE (Property Assessed Clean Energy) or HERO loans to be placed on properties when they hold a first trust deed.

Why Do Borrowers Choose Privately Funded Loans Over Bank Loans?

When banks say no, private lenders, in most cases, will say yes.

Entitlement Arbitrage: Property Owners Unlocking Hidden Value in California Real Estate

California’s evolving land use laws have created a rare window of opportunity for real estate property owners and investors. With the state now overriding local municipalities in the approval process, properties once constrained by zoning limitations can now be repositioned for high-density residential development—dramatically increasing their value.

Seven Illusions That Shape Our Business and Finance Decisions

In the world of business and finance, certainty is a rare commodity. Yet, to make decisions, leaders often rely on assumptions that feel like facts—but are, in truth, illusions. These illusions provide comfort and simplify complexity, but when reality intrudes, they can lead to catastrophic missteps.

When Money Gets in the Way, Familiarity Breeds Contempt

Successor Co-Trustees of a Family Trust: They Despise Each Other

Subordination and Inter-Creditor Agreements: Agreements that Modify the Collateral Lien Position, by Mutual Written Agreement Between Principal Parties

A contractual document that provides a mutual understanding of modifying lien priority in real property transactions.

The Remote-Work Reset: How Hybrid Work Is Rewriting the Commercial Real Estate Playbook

Remote and hybrid work have shifted from emergency measures to a durable operating model. The result is a structural re-rating of U.S. office demand, vacancy, valuations, and city finance.

Does the Bureau of Labor Statistics Lie for Political Gain or Desired Propaganda to Further Their Agenda and Ideology?

The history of the Bureau of Labor Statistics provides false statistics, then revising them later as a propaganda ploy or political ploy. The BLS routinely overestimates or underestimates when it is politically expedient, and revises when it gets caught.

California Property Inflation and Insurance Stress: Multiple-Torpedoed-Whammies Against the People and Private Property Rights.

California is experiencing a multitude of counter-economic forces that undermine the dream of homeownership and significantly add to the stresses of current property owners and renters alike.

Fiat Currency and Inflation Cycles: Understanding the Definition and Connection

Fiat currency—money that derives its value from government decree (force) rather than a physical commodity—has become the foundation of modern economies. While it offers flexibility and efficiency, it also introduces a critical vulnerability: the potential for manipulation, inflationary cycles, and deflationary cycles.

The Future of Money: From Dollar Dominance to a Multipolar Currency World

SB-9: California: The objective is two dwellings on one single-family lot, or one single-family lot subdivided into two parcels.

SB 9 and the Fight for Housing in California: The State Takes Over the approval authority, Municipalities left with Ministerial Approvals Only, Court Rulings, and What It Means for You.

How Bad Is the Office Property Glut Today?

The U.S. office market is still facing a significant glut, though there are signs of gradual improvement.